This War
The reaction he generates from me is anger and scorn. This is an administration that chose to invade Iraq with the intent of deposing Sadaam Hussein, imposing democracy, and providing an example to the other Middle East countries (presumably these never include Israel) of the joys of elections, the democratic process, and freedom.
Sadaam Hussein was deposed, and I know few who weep because of it. Is he the most monstrous leader on earth? Probably not. Did he deserve to be taken out? Probably. The question is this: at what cost?
It is starting to look more and more as if "democracy" is not going to be the result of the US invasion, regardless of how one construes that very ambiguous word (although ambiguous, it can somehow be regarded as univocally referring in Administration soundbites). It looks more and more likely that the result will be the metamorphosis of a low-level civil war, which is what is presently occurring, into a full-blown civil war, between Sunnis and Shi'ites. The Kurds may well try to sit this one out, and everything I've read, heard, or seen, is that it is simply a matter of time until the Kurds declare an independent Kurdistan. This gets Turkey and Syria involved, with whatever destabilizing effects one might imagine.
The Sunnis have economic and military support in the region, of course, and dominate the central part of the country; the Shi'ia have the majority of the population, evidently dominate the security forces that are being developed and trained by the US, and have economic, military, and political support next door in Iran. This is a recipe for bloodshed, vindictiveness, and payback that we may shudder at, although--as I suggest below--Americans will hear relatively little about it.
The anger I have for this admininstration comes from it having placed the US in an intractable dilemma. We can't leave and we can't stay, and we certainly can't do both or neither. Thus we can't finesse our way through the horns of this dilemma, and seizing either horn is neither politically nor militarily viable. The current attempt to speed up training and responsibility of the domestic Iraqi security forces and work with an (unstated but genuine) timetable for withdrawal seems to be the best of a range of fundamentally miserable options. Miserable for American troops, miserable for Bush's political support (and for those who depend upon him, the numbers of which are decreasing rapidly), but especially miserable for the Iraqis. When one hears Iraqis say they were better off under Sadaam, that may be hyperbole, sour grapes, or 20-20 hindsight; but it says something about how Iraqis view the US presence and what it has accomplished. But the current report of Shi'ites--whether officially part of the Iraq security forces, or "rogue elements"--executing (and torturing) hundreds of Sunnis (and reports of white phosphorus being used in this war against civilians)--don't inspire much confidence about what happens in Iraq when the US forces are gone.
Shi'ite Death Squads?
White Phosphorus
A standard trope that has been employed over the last year or so is to compare the Iraqi invasion with the Viet Nam war. Critics talk about a "quagmire," while supporters of the invasion go to great lengths to point out differences. Ann Coulter, mystic historian and anorexic fantasist, compares the death toll in Iraq to that of the American Civil War (or War Between the States), WWII, and Viet Nam. The US lost 60,000 men and women in Viet Nam for what, even according to its architects, was a failed idea followed by a failed plan. Since we've only lost 2,000+ in Iraq, the current war is not like Viet Nam. I wonder if she remembers that this originally was part of a Global War on Terror?
More telling, perhaps, is that the journalistic coverage and official administration responses sound almost verbatim as if they were coming out of the Columbus Dispatch and Nixon White House of the late '60s, although the word "traitor" is thrown about with even more aplomb than before. I've been told any number of times that critics of the war are traitors--"gutless traitors," according to La Coultera's current diatribe--and that the media are to blame for failures to acheive victory. The inimitable Loofah king, Bill O'Reilly, in a fascinating tete-á-tete with Newt Gingrich last night, also declared that anyone who dared suggest that the war was going badly, that we should get out, and that invading in the first place wasn't a boffo idea, was guilty not just of treason, but also of hating Bush so much that he or she desired an American defeat (and, by implication, more American deaths).
La Coultera and the Nospinmeister thus make it clear: support the President, or be a traitor. Even Gingrich was willing to make room still for the First Amendment, particularly given that treason is a capital crime. Healthy debate and all, huff huff.
Finally, the parallel comes home when we see that the Bush administration is going to adopt precisely the Nixonian strategy: declare victory and get out. I think there is simply no way sufficient political will--or moral will--exists for the US occupation to continue as is, or even for the US to dominate Iraq for more than another 18 months or so. Nor should it. We will be told, of course, that our mission was indeed accomplished, that the Iraqis are better off than before, and we will hear less and less about what is going on within Iraq; that information will be available, but one will have to look harder to find it (when was the last time you heard a detailed report on conditions in Afghanistan?). Those who insist on letting us know what shape Iraq is in, of course, especially if the pessimistic scenarios are correct, will be accused of being reprehensible fifth-columnists, trying to undermine the tremendous accomplishments of the Bush administration.
As was clear in Viet Nam, we aren't making things better so we better see how we can minimize (or minify) the damage and then start to develop a strategy whereby the problems we inflicted on the Iraqis can be addressed and ameliorated. And we better start doing it pretty fucking soon.
Are things getting better?
Sadly, if Seymour Hersh is right, the President is not only convinced that he is right, he refuses to listen to anyone who disagrees or even challenges his worldview. (Do we really have to wait for Bob Woodward to redeem himself in 2009 with his book Bush the Bubble Boy: Mom, Intellectual Courage, and the Dangers of Political Solipsism, where we get the anecdotes, á la The Final Days, about temper tantrums, religious weirdness, and inexplicably intransigient dogmatism?)
Oct. 11, 2000, in the second debate of the election campaign, Bush criticized the invasion of Somalia (Mogadishu, specifically) because Clinton's original mission had "changed into a nation-building mission, and that's where the mission went wrong." "The mission was changed, and as a result, our nation paid a price," Bush continued. "And so I don't think our troops ought to be used for what's called nation building."
If he's right--your call--I think he might go a little farther now, and say this:
I don't think our troops ought to be used for carrying out an ill-conceived plan, based not just on faulty intelligence but contrary to that intelligence in many cases, and from sources the US intelligence community (and others) regarded as fundamentally flawed, with no particularly clear idea of what will constitute success, and generating more problems than are solved. As my Daddy might say, the first thing you do when you find yourself in a hole is to stop digging.
Mr. Bush: stop digging.